The 2025 Watershed Reports highlight real progress—stronger collaborations, better centralized data platforms, and new approaches to monitoring that help us understand what’s really happening beneath the surface. There’s still work to do, but these wins show that when we come together, we can make a real difference for our freshwater ecosystems.

Strengthened collaboration and partnerships

One of the most encouraging developments has been the increase in collaboration between diverse data providers. Conservation authorities, government agencies, community scientists, and data platform developers have come together to share knowledge, resources, and expertise. This spirit of partnership has fostered a more holistic understanding of watershed health and created opportunities for more coordinated and impactful action. See all our data sources here.

Improved data availability and standardization

Access to high-quality, standardized data has seen significant improvements since 2017. By adopting consistent formats and methodologies, data providers have made it easier to compare information across regions and time periods. This enhanced data accessibility allows for more robust analysis, better-informed decision-making, and greater transparency in monitoring watershed conditions. Read more about some superstar efforts here.

Expansion of monitoring methods

The adoption of innovative monitoring techniques has expanded our ability to track water quality and ecosystem health in new and exciting ways. From statistical modelling and eDNA analysis to salmon wheels, drones, and high-resolution photography, these tools are giving us a clearer picture of what’s happening beneath the surface. The increased use of in situ devices also provides real-time data, helping us catch changes as they happen and better understand long-term trends. These advancements not only improve our ability to respond to emerging issues but also make water monitoring more effective.

Nationwide expansion of DataStream 

A major milestone in data sharing has been the expansion of DataStream across Canada. Where it was limited to the Mackenzie Basin and just starting to grow in other regions during the last Watershed Reports assessment (2020), DataStream now provides a comprehensive, accessible platform for water quality data nationwide. This expansion has greatly enhanced collaboration and accessibility, making it easier for researchers, policymakers, and communities to access and use vital information. That we could pull 78% of water quality data in a standardized form? Chef’s kiss. It’s a game-changer for understanding and protecting our freshwater ecosystems.

Game-changing support from data specialists and the Living Data Project 

The involvement of data specialists has played a crucial role in making diverse data sources usable for watershed assessments. For example, the Living Data Project funded data rescue interns, David and Paige, who helped format millions of datapoints from hard copies and various digital formats into standardized, accessible datasets. This support has been instrumental in integrating historical and current data, enabling a more complete and accurate evaluation of freshwater health. 

Updates to guidelines and best practices

Ongoing efforts to align water management guidelines with the latest scientific knowledge have led to meaningful updates in policy and practice at both the federal and provincial level. By reflecting current research and best practices, these updates to guidelines ensure more effective protection and sustainable management of freshwater resources. They also support consistent standards for assessing ecosystem health across different jurisdictions. You can read more about guidelines here.